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Te Tiaki Whakamutunga mō ngā Hīkoi Whānau ki waho
Kua hikina haere te rongonui o ngā mahi a te whānau ki waho, ā, kua hiahia atu anō te hunga nui ake ki ngā ara whai hua ki te hono atu ki te taiao me tētahi ki tētahi. I te hearti o ēnei hīkoi kei te kāore i te kitea marie engari he taputapu matua – ngā takotoranga wai-tū. Ēnei hoa māmāri e tuku ake ana i tētahi atu i te tiaki i te pāwera; ko te noho whakamārama mō ngā mātua, ko te noho māmā mō te whānau katoa i ngā wā o ngā haerenga ki waho.
He iti rānei, he haerenga pūpahi mō te tekau mā rua ngā hāora, he haerenga ki te oneone, i te parakuihi rānei, he nui ngā wā e here ana koe ki ngā korowai ārai wai. ngā korowai ārai wai e whakaatu ana i tana wainga i ngā āhuatanga maha, ka ārai i ngā panonitanga huarere, i te ua ata, i te oneone makariri rānei, kia noho noa, kia tiaki ai tāu whānau i roto i ngā mahi taiwhenua katoa.
Ngā Aha Matua o ngā Takotoranga Wai-kore Kiriaki
Te Hangarau Matērihi me te Pūmau
Ko ngā takotoranga wai-kore hou kei roto he hangarau matērihi matatau e whakapai ana i te tiaki me te noho pai. Ko te takotoranga tāwhai ko ngā matērihi wai-kore tikangia pērā i te ripstop nylon, polyētita, me ngā huawei motuhake. Kāore anō pea i te whakawhitinga wai, engari anō hoki i te herekenga ki ngā taraweti, tarapa, e pai ana mō te whakamahinga taiao kaha.
Ko ngā papa o roto e whai mātāwai ana i ngā matērahi mōrari, māmā hoki ka tuku wārmuhia engari kei te mama. Ko te takotoranga o te kaha me te noho pai e hangaia ai ngā parakirihou kāore he wai mō te whānau, nā te mea e taea ana e rātou te herekenga mai i ngā tamariki whaiaro hoki i ngā tikanga taiao herenga.
Te Whakawhitinga me ngā Rautaki Pupuri
Kua hoahoaia ngā parakirihou kāore he wai o nāianei ki te whai whakaaro ki te māmā. E tini ana ngā tauira e tūhono mai ana ki ngā rautaki pupuri iti, e āwhina ai kia maroke, kimihia rānei kia rahi ake te rahi. E ētahi he ahu atu ki ngā ahu kawe rānei, ko ngā kete pupuri rānei, e nui ake ai te māma ki te kawe i ngā haerenga a te whānau.
Nā te arataki iti o ēnei parakirihou e āwhina ai hoki ngā tamariki ki te kawe, hei whakapakari i te urupare o te whānau ki ngā mahinga taiao. Ahakoa ko ana kaha herekenga kaha, kāore me tāpiri kikokiko nui te parakirihou kāore he wai kounga ki tāu kohinga taputapu taiao.
Ngā Whakamahinga Māritepihi mō ngā Mahi Whānau
Te Atamira me te Atamira Tōpuni
Kua rerekē ngā takotoranga waimoemoe ki ngā taiao taiwhenua me ngā taha kōpuna, kei hea ko ngā takotoranga tūmatanui e waru ana me te māmā. Waiho hei arataga tika ia wa i waenganui i te one hukapapa me ngā rawa a tō whānau, ā, ka mahi hoki hei wāhi maamaa, maroke mō te whakarereke i ngā kakahu, te kai rānei.
Ko ngā āhuatanga here waimoemoe ka whakarite kia kaua ngā piko mai i ngā mahi wai kia pā atu, ka pupuri tonu te wāhi noho hei maamaa i te rangi katoa. E maha ana ngā whānau e kitea ana he mea matua herekore ngā takotoranga waimoemoe mō te roa ake i te taiwhenua, nā te mea ka taea tonu te whakamahi ake ahakoa ka timata te ua ata hinga i te pō.
Te Pikitia me ngā Haerenga Rangahau
I te wā o ngā haerenga pikitia, ka mahi ngā takotoranga waimoemoe i ētahi atu kaupapa. Ka taea te whakamahi hei takotoranga whenua i raro i ngā tapatapi, hei whare noho mōrearea i te ua pakaru, i te wāhi noho maamaa rānei i tētahi tīwai. Ko tō rātou māmātanga ka nui te uara mō ngā wheako pikitia a te whānau, kei reira ko te māmātanga te mea matua.
Ko te pūkai o ngā takotoranga wai-tū hei whakamātau i ngā whenua parurenga, e tuku ana i te tiaki ātaahua i te pouri o te whenua. Ka pai ai mō te ako i ngā tamariki mō te haumaru me te noho oranga ki waho, nā te mea ka hangaia e rātou he rohe maroke ātaahua ki ngā tūwāhi puawhananga.
He Painga Mō Te Whānau Mā Ia Tau
Whārite Mō Ngā Kaupeka Rereke
Ka whakamātau te uara o ngā takotoranga wai-tū i ia wā o te tau. I te raumati, ka tuku rātou i tētahi mata kore pori, maroke mō ngā hakari me ngā tākaro ki waho. I te kōanga me te hōtoke, ka tiaki i te hunga aroaro mai i te korowhiti āhua me te whenua parurenga, ka roa ake ai te wā e whakamahia ai ngā wāhi waho. Āno hea i te makariri, ka taea hoki e rātou te mahi hei takotoranga tiaki anō i te wā o ngā mahi ki te hukapapa.
Ko te mahi i ia wā o te tau e whakaatu nei ko ngā takotoranga wai-tū he utu tika mō ngā whānau e pai ana ki ngā mahi ki waho ahakoa te wā o te tau. Ko te āhua e taea ai te huri e rātou te mahi kia ū ki te panonitanga o ngā mahi a te whānau i te āhua.
Te Pae Me Te Rangatira Mō Ngā Take Tūmatanui
I tua atu i te whakamahinga whakarewa, ko ngā takotoranga wai-tū hei taputapu āki mō ngā whānau. Ka taea e rātou te whakarite nohoanga i te pōhutukawa kua hoki mai, te tiaki i te whenua i te wā o te pakaru o te waka, i te wā o ngā take āki hoki ka tuku wāwarmata. Ko te whakauru takotoranga wai-tū ki tō waka, ki tō taputapu āki rānei he tapa atamira atu mō te haumātanga o te whānau.
Ko te manawatawhiti ake o te whai tikanga tiaki e waatea ana e mahia ai e ngā whānau te pākiki ake ki te tūhuratanga i ngā mahi taiao, mōhio kei te taha rātou he tiaki māmā e tino pai ana ina hiahiatia.
Ngā Tohutohu Tiaki me Te Mahi
Ngā Tikanga Horoi
He maamaa te tiaki i ngā takotoranga wai-tū engari he mea nui kia roa te ora. Ka taea te horoi i te nuinga mā te taraiwa i muri i te whakamahi, ā, ko te horoi hoki ka uru mai te horoi ā ringa māmā, i te horoi hoki ki te karu wheketere māmā. Ka āwhina te whakamahi i ngā tikanga horoi tika kia mau ai te kōpae wai-tū, me te hanga o te takotoranga.
Ko te tiaki tika ka whakapau kia pai tonu te mahi o ā koutou takotoranga wai-kore, me te pono hauora mō te whānau. Ko te horoi i mua i te whakaputanga, me te penapena i waenganui i ngā whakamahinga e aukati ana i te tipu puipui, ka manawataki i ngā āhuatanga tiaki o te takotoranga.
Te Whakaputu me te Whakamaru
Ka roa ake te ora o ngā takotoranga wai-kore mēnā ka penapena tika. Penapena i runga i te wāhi makariri, pakaru hauhake, ina tino maroke ngā takotoranga. Me whakakaha i te whakapressa roa i ngā pouaka penapena, nā reira ka taea te whara i ngā karaihe wai-kore. Whakauruhia, i te nuinga o te wā, te whakatū i raro rānei i te takotoranga ina kāore e whakamahia ana.
Ko te ako i ngā tamariki i ngā tikanga tiaki tika ka āwhina i rātou ki te mārama ki te uara o ngā taputapu mō ngā hāere taiao, i te wā e whanaketia ana i rātou te herenga mo ō rātou taputapu. Ko tēnei mātauranga ka whai hua ki te roa ake o ngā taputapu, me ngā wheako taiao pai ake.
Ngā Pātai e Patai Pūnoa Ana
He aha te rerekētanga o ngā takotoranga wai-kore i ngā takotoranga taiao noa?
Ko ngā pokakura waimātai he mea nui ki ngā matapae motuhake me ngā kōtinga e pehi ana i te wai me te pouri, arā e whakauru ana ki te wai ngā pokakura noa. Heoi anō, ko te nuinga o ngā wā e honoa ana ngā takotoranga waimātai ki ngā matapae māmā ki roto, ka nui ake te āhua me te tiaki mō te whakamahinga ki waho.
Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā pokakura waimātai hei rūma tiakina in case oha?
Āe, ka taea e ngā pokakura waimātai te tu as rūma tiakina poto. Ko ō rātou ahuatanga waimātai me te hanganga pakari e pai ana kia hangaia he tiaki take mō ngā huringa āhuarangi kāore i tūhono ai, i ngā take putiputi rānei.
He aha te ara pai rawa hei horoi me te tiaki i ngā pokakura waimātai?
Horoina ngā pokakura waimātai mā te taraka i ngā paru i muri i te whakamahi, me te horoi takiwā i ngā wā e hiahiatia ana. Mō ngā horoi hoki, me arataki ki ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga, e whai mātai ana i te horoi ā-ringa māmā, i te horoi mā te mīhini i ngā tikanga māmā rānei. Me whakatinana kia maroke katoa i mua i te whakaputanga kia kaua ai te rewharewha, kia pupuri ai i ngā ahuatanga waimātai.